September 24th: This Day In History (world history).
September 24th has witnessed a wide range of historical events, including religious events, political milestones, and scientific achievements. This day has a significant impact on the world we live in now.
In our study of September 24th, we will look at these events and their long-term influence on the world.
1. 622: Completion of Prophet Muhammad’s Hijra (Migration) to Medina. The Prophet Muhammad completed his migration from Mecca to Medina, an event that marked the beginning of the Islamic calendar (Hijri calendar). This migration laid the foundation for the establishment of the first Islamic community in Medina.
2. 1846—The Marian apparition of Our Lady of La Salette. Two French children, Maximin Giraud and Mélanie Calvat, reported seeing the Virgin Mary in La Salette, France. The apparition called for repentance and became a significant event in the Catholic Church, leading to the establishment of the Shrine of Our Lady of La Salette.
3. 1890: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) officially ends the practice of polygamy. Wilford Woodruff, president of the LDS Church, issued the “Manifesto,” officially declaring an end to polygamous marriages, a significant turning point in the history of Mormonism.
4. 1968: Swaziland (now Eswatini) becomes a member of the World Council of Churches. Following its independence in 1968, Swaziland joined the World Council of Churches, marking its commitment to the global ecumenical movement and Christian unity.
5. 1993: Pope John Paul II beatifies African saint Isidore Bakanja. Isidore Bakanja, a Congolese Catholic martyr, was beatified by Pope John Paul II for his unwavering faith and dedication to spreading Christianity, even in the face of persecution. Bakanja’s beatification highlighted the growing recognition of African saints within the Catholic Church.
6. 2019: Pope Francis inaugurates the World Day of Migrants and Refugees. On this day, Pope Francis launched a global initiative to raise awareness about the plight of migrants and refugees, emphasising the Church’s mission to support and advocate for vulnerable populations.
7. 1852: The first airship is powered by steam. French engineer Henri Giffard makes the first powered flight in a steam-powered dirigible, a precursor to modern aircraft.
8. 1906: U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt proclaims Devil’s Tower as the first U.S. National Monument. Devil’s Tower in Wyoming became the first natural monument designated by the U.S. government under the Antiquities Act.
9. 1932: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is founded. Abdulaziz Ibn Saud declared the unification of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, bringing together the regions of Hejaz and Nejd.
10. 1950: Operation Magic Carpet ends. The mass airlift of Yemenite Jews to Israel, known as Operation Magic Carpet, officially concluded on this day after rescuing thousands of Jews.
11. 1968: Swaziland (now Eswatini) joins the United Nations. The African kingdom of Swaziland gained its UN membership after achieving independence from the United Kingdom in 1968.
12. 1979: CompuServe launches the first consumer internet service. This marked the beginning of widespread internet usage, as CompuServe launched the first online service providing email and forums to the public.
13. 1990: East and West Germany ratify reunification. The reunification of Germany was formally ratified by the German Bundestag, signalling the end of Germany’s post-WWII division.
14. 1996: The United States and Russia sign agreements to share nuclear materials. As part of nuclear disarmament efforts, these agreements enhanced cooperation in managing nuclear materials and ensuring safety.
15. 2015: NASA announces that liquid water was discovered on Mars. This finding significantly raised hopes for the potential of microbial life on the planet and intensified interest in Mars exploration.
16. 1789: The United States Congress establishes the Supreme Court. Congress passed the Judiciary Act of 1789, which organised the federal court system, including the creation of the U.S. Supreme Court.
17. 1869: “Black Friday” panic in the United States. A financial crisis occurred when two speculators, Jay Gould and James Fisk, attempted to corner the gold market, leading to a market crash.
18. 1948: The Honda Motor Company is founded. Honda, the Japanese multinational conglomerate primarily known for its automobiles and motorcycles, was officially established on this day.
19. 1957: The Camp Nou stadium, home of FC Barcelona, is officially opened. The iconic stadium in Barcelona, Spain, became one of the most famous football stadiums in the world.
20. 1960: The first nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, the USS Enterprise, is launched. This marked a major advancement in naval technology.
21. 1996: The Comprehensive Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) is signed. This international treaty, aimed at banning all nuclear explosions for both civilian and military purposes, was opened for signature.
22. 2021: Germany holds federal elections. This election marked the end of Angela Merkel’s 16-year tenure as Chancellor, with Olaf Scholz eventually succeeding her.
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Content Credit| Ajibola Emmanuel Adebayo
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